MYNT-EYE-S-SDK/wrappers/python/third_party/array/array_ref.hpp

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2018-05-20 04:25:30 +03:00
// From Praetorian's answer here: http://stackoverflow.com/a/27560620
#include <cstddef>
#include <iterator>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <type_traits>
template <typename T, bool NullTerminated = false>
class array_ref;
namespace {
template <typename T>
struct base_type {
using type = T;
};
template <typename T, bool b>
struct base_type<array_ref<T, b>> : base_type<T> {};
template <typename T>
using BaseType = typename base_type<T>::type;
template <typename T>
struct pointer_type {
using type = T *;
};
template <typename T, bool b>
struct pointer_type<array_ref<T, b>> {
using type = typename pointer_type<T>::type *;
};
template <typename T>
using PointerType = typename pointer_type<T>::type;
}
/**
* array_ref offers a non-const view into an array. The storage for the array is
* not owned by the
* array_ref object, and it is the client's responsibility to ensure the backing
* store reamins
* alive while the array_ref object is in use.
*
* @tparam T
* Type of elements in the array
*/
template <typename T>
struct array_ref_base {
public:
/** Alias for the type of elements in the array */
using value_type = T;
/** Alias for a pointer to value_type */
using pointer = T *;
/** Alias for a constant pointer to value_type */
using const_pointer = T const *;
/** Alias for a reference to value_type */
using reference = T &;
/** Alias for a constant reference to value_type */
using const_reference = T const &;
/** Alias for an unsigned integral type used to represent size related values
*/
using size_type = std::size_t;
/** Alias for a signed integral type used to represent result of difference
* computations */
using difference_type = std::ptrdiff_t;
/** Default constructor */
};
template <typename T>
bool operator==(const array_ref_base<T> &ref1, const array_ref_base<T> &ref2) {
return &ref1 == &ref2;
}
template <typename T, bool NullTerminated>
class array_ref : public array_ref_base<T> {
public:
using typename array_ref_base<T>::value_type;
using typename array_ref_base<T>::pointer;
using typename array_ref_base<T>::const_pointer;
using typename array_ref_base<T>::reference;
using typename array_ref_base<T>::const_reference;
using typename array_ref_base<T>::size_type;
using typename array_ref_base<T>::difference_type;
/** Alias for an iterator pointing at value_type objects */
using iterator = T *;
/** Alias for a constant iterator pointing at value_type objects */
using const_iterator = T const *;
/** Alias for a reverse iterator pointing at value_type objects */
using reverse_iterator = std::reverse_iterator<iterator>;
/** Alias for a constant reverse iterator pointing at value_type objects */
using const_reverse_iterator = std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator>;
constexpr array_ref() noexcept = default;
template <bool b = NullTerminated,
typename = typename std::enable_if<b, void>::type>
array_ref(pointer first) noexcept : begin_{first}, length_{} {
while (begin_ && begin_[length_++])
;
}
/**
* Constructor that accepts a pointer to an array and the number of elements
* pointed at
*
* @param arr
* Pointer to array
* @param length
* Number of elements pointed at
*/
constexpr array_ref(pointer arr, size_type length) noexcept
: begin_{arr},
length_{length} {}
array_ref(
pointer arr, const std::vector<size_type> &lengths,
std::size_t size_index = 0)
: begin_{arr}, length_{lengths[size_index]} {}
/**
* Constructor that accepts a reference to an array
*
* @tparam N
* Number of elements in the array
*/
template <size_type N>
constexpr array_ref(T (&arr)[N]) noexcept : begin_{&arr[0]}, length_{N} {}
/**
* Constructor taking a pair of pointers pointing to the first element and one
* past the last
* element of the array, respectively.
*
* @param first
* Pointer to the first element of the array
* @param last
* Pointer to one past the last element of the array
*/
array_ref(pointer first, pointer last) noexcept
: begin_{first},
length_{static_cast<size_type>(std::distance(first, last))} {}
/** Copy constructor */
constexpr array_ref(array_ref const &) noexcept = default;
/** Copy assignment operator */
array_ref &operator=(array_ref const &) noexcept = default;
/** Move constructor */
constexpr array_ref(array_ref &&) noexcept = default;
/** Move assignment operator */
array_ref &operator=(array_ref &&) noexcept = default;
/**
* Returns an iterator to the first element of the array. If the array is
* empty, the
* returned iterator will be equal to end().
*
* @return An iterator to the first element of the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ iterator begin() noexcept {
return begin_;
}
/**
* Returns a constant iterator to the first element of the array. If the array
* is empty, the
* returned iterator will be equal to end().
*
* @return A constant iterator to the first element of the array
*/
constexpr const_iterator begin() const noexcept {
return begin_;
}
/**
* Returns a constant iterator to the first element of the array. If the array
* is empty, the
* returned iterator will be equal to end().
*
* @return A constant iterator to the first element of the array
*/
constexpr const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept {
return begin_;
}
/**
* Returns an iterator to the element following the last element of the array.
*
* @return An iterator to the element following the last element of the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ iterator end() noexcept {
return begin() + size();
}
/**
* Returns a constant iterator to the element following the last element of
* the array.
*
* @return A constant iterator to the element following the last element of
* the array
*/
constexpr const_iterator end() const noexcept {
return begin() + size();
}
/**
* Returns a constant iterator to the element following the last element of
* the array.
*
* @return A constant iterator to the element following the last element of
* the array
*/
constexpr const_iterator cend() const noexcept {
return cbegin() + size();
}
/**
* Returns a reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed array. It
* corresponds to the
* last element of the non-reversed array.
*
* @return A reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed array
*/
reverse_iterator rbegin() noexcept {
return reverse_iterator(end());
}
/**
* Returns a constant reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed
* array. It corresponds
* to the last element of the non-reversed array.
*
* @return A constant reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed
* array
*/
const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept {
return const_reverse_iterator(cend());
}
/**
* Returns a constant reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed
* array. It corresponds
* to the last element of the non-reversed array.
*
* @return A constant reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed
* array
*/
const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const noexcept {
return const_reverse_iterator(cend());
}
/**
* Returns a reverse iterator to the element following the last element of the
* reversed array. It
* corresponds to the element preceding the first element of the non-reversed
* array.
*
* @return A reverse iterator to the element following the last element of the
* reversed array
*/
reverse_iterator rend() noexcept {
return reverse_iterator(begin());
}
/**
* Returns a constant reverse iterator to the element following the last
* element of the reversed
* array. It corresponds to the element preceding the first element of the
* non-reversed array.
*
* @return A constant reverse iterator to the element following the last
* element of the reversed
* array
*/
const_reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept {
return const_reverse_iterator(cbegin());
}
/**
* Returns a constant reverse iterator to the element following the last
* element of the reversed
* array. It corresponds to the element preceding the first element of the
* non-reversed array.
*
* @return A constant reverse iterator to the element following the last
* element of the reversed
* array
*/
const_reverse_iterator crend() const noexcept {
return const_reverse_iterator(cbegin());
}
/**
* Returns the number of elements in the array.
*
* @return The number of elements in the array
*/
constexpr size_type size() const noexcept {
return length_;
}
/**
* Indicates whether the array has no elements
*
* @return true if the array has no elements, false otherwise
*/
constexpr bool empty() const noexcept {
return size() == 0;
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the element at the specified location.
*
* @return A reference to the element at the specified location
* @pre i < size()
*/
/*constexpr*/ reference operator[](size_type i) {
#ifndef NDEBUG
return at(i);
#else
return *(begin() + i);
#endif
}
/**
* Returns a constant reference to the element at the specified location.
*
* @return A constant reference to the element at the specified location
* @pre i < size()
*/
constexpr const_reference operator[](size_type i) const {
#ifndef NDEBUG
return at(i);
#else
return *(begin() + i);
#endif
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the element at the specified location, with bounds
* checking.
*
* @return A reference to the element at the specified location
* @throw std::out_of_range if the specified index is not within the range of
* the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ reference at(size_type i) {
if (i >= size()) {
throw std::out_of_range("index out of range");
}
return *(begin() + i);
}
/**
* Returns a constant reference to the element at the specified location, with
* bounds checking.
*
* @return A constant reference to the element at the specified location
* @throw std::out_of_range if the specified index is not within the range of
* the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ const_reference at(size_type i) const {
if (i >= size()) {
throw std::out_of_range("index out of range");
}
return *(begin() + i);
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the first element of the array
*
* @return A reference to the first element of the array
* @pre empty() == false
*/
/*constexpr*/ reference front() noexcept {
return *begin();
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the first element of the array
*
* @return A reference to the first element of the array
* @pre empty() == false
*/
constexpr const_reference front() const noexcept {
return *begin();
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the last element of the array
*
* @return A reference to the last element of the array
* @pre empty() == false
*/
/*constexpr*/ reference back() noexcept {
return *(end() - 1);
}
/**
* Returns a constant reference to the last element of the array
*
* @return A constant reference to the last element of the array
* @pre empty() == false
*/
constexpr const_reference back() const noexcept {
return *(end() - 1);
}
/**
* Returns a pointer to the address of the first element of the array
*
* @return A pointer to the address of the first element of the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ pointer data() noexcept {
return begin();
}
/**
* Returns a constant pointer to the address of the first element of the array
*
* @return A constant pointer to the address of the first element of the array
*/
constexpr const_pointer data() const noexcept {
return begin();
}
/**
* Resets the operand back to its default constructed state
*
* @post empty() == true
*/
void clear() noexcept {
begin_ = nullptr;
length_ = 0;
}
protected:
/** Pointer to the first element of the referenced array */
pointer begin_ = nullptr;
/** Number of elements in the referenced array */
size_type length_ = size_type();
};
// template<typename T>
// class null_terminated_array_ref : public array_ref<T> {
// public:
// using pointer = typename array_ref<T>::pointer;
// using size_type = typename array_ref<T>::size_type;
//
//
// /** Default constructor */
// constexpr null_terminated_array_ref() noexcept : array_ref<T>{} {}
//
// /**
// * Constructor that accepts a pointer to an array and the number of
// elements pointed at
// *
// * @param arr
// * Pointer to array
// * @param length
// * Number of elements pointed at
// */
// constexpr null_terminated_array_ref( pointer arr, size_type length )
// : array_ref<T>{arr, length} {}
//
// /**
// * Constructor that accepts a reference to an array
// *
// * @tparam N
// * Number of elements in the array
// */
// template<size_type N>
// constexpr null_terminated_array_ref( T (&arr)[N] ) noexcept :
// array_ref<T>{arr} {}
//
// /**
// * Constructor taking a pair of pointers pointing to the first
// element and one past the last
// * element of the array, respectively.
// *
// * @param first
// * Pointer to the first element of the array
// * @param last
// * Pointer to one past the last element of the array
// */
// null_terminated_array_ref( pointer first, pointer last ) noexcept :
// array_ref<T>{first, last} {}
//
// /** Copy constructor */
// constexpr null_terminated_array_ref( null_terminated_array_ref const&
// ) noexcept = default;
//
// /** Copy assignment operator */
// null_terminated_array_ref& operator=( null_terminated_array_ref
// const& ) noexcept = default;
//
// /** Move constructor */
// constexpr null_terminated_array_ref( null_terminated_array_ref&& )
// noexcept = default;
//
// /** Move assignment operator */
// null_terminated_array_ref& operator=( null_terminated_array_ref&& )
// noexcept = default;
//
// };
template <typename T, bool b>
class array_ref<array_ref<T, b>> : public array_ref_base<array_ref<T, b>> {
using internal_type = BaseType<array_ref<T, b>>;
using internal_pointer = PointerType<array_ref<T, b>>;
protected:
std::vector<array_ref<T, b>> vec_;
public:
using typename array_ref_base<array_ref<T, b>>::value_type;
using typename array_ref_base<array_ref<T, b>>::pointer;
using typename array_ref_base<array_ref<T, b>>::const_pointer;
using typename array_ref_base<array_ref<T, b>>::reference;
using typename array_ref_base<array_ref<T, b>>::const_reference;
using typename array_ref_base<array_ref<T, b>>::size_type;
using typename array_ref_base<array_ref<T, b>>::difference_type;
/** Alias for an iterator pointing at value_type objects */
using iterator = typename std::vector<array_ref<T, b>>::iterator;
/** Alias for a constant iterator pointing at value_type objects */
using const_iterator = typename std::vector<array_ref<T, b>>::const_iterator;
/** Alias for a reverse iterator pointing at value_type objects */
using reverse_iterator =
typename std::vector<array_ref<T, b>>::reverse_iterator;
/** Alias for a constant reverse iterator pointing at value_type objects */
using const_reverse_iterator =
typename std::vector<array_ref<T, b>>::const_reverse_iterator;
/** Default constructor */
constexpr array_ref() noexcept = default;
array_ref(internal_pointer arr, const size_type length) {
for (size_type i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
vec_.emplace_back(arr[i]);
}
}
array_ref(
internal_pointer arr, const std::vector<size_type> &lengths,
std::size_t size_index = 0) {
for (size_type i = 0; i < lengths[size_index]; ++i) {
if (size_index < lengths.size()) {
vec_.emplace_back(arr[i], lengths, size_index + 1);
} else {
vec_.emplace_back(arr[i]);
}
}
}
template <typename InputIt>
array_ref(InputIt first, InputIt last) : vec_{first, last} {}
/**
* Constructor that accepts a reference to an array
*
* @tparam N
* Number of elements in the array
*/
template <typename A, std::size_t N>
array_ref(A (&arr)[N]) {
for (size_type i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
vec_.emplace_back(arr[i]);
}
}
/** Copy constructor */
array_ref(array_ref const &) = default;
/** Copy assignment operator */
array_ref &operator=(array_ref const &) = default;
/** Move constructor */
constexpr array_ref(array_ref &&) noexcept = default;
/** Move assignment operator */
array_ref &operator=(array_ref &&) noexcept = default;
/**
* Returns an iterator to the first element of the array. If the array is
* empty, the
* returned iterator will be equal to end().
*
* @return An iterator to the first element of the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ iterator begin() noexcept {
return vec_.begin();
}
/**
* Returns a constant iterator to the first element of the array. If the array
* is empty, the
* returned iterator will be equal to end().
*
* @return A constant iterator to the first element of the array
*/
constexpr const_iterator begin() const noexcept {
return vec_.cbegin();
}
/**
* Returns a constant iterator to the first element of the array. If the array
* is empty, the
* returned iterator will be equal to end().
*
* @return A constant iterator to the first element of the array
*/
constexpr const_iterator cbegin() const noexcept {
return vec_.cbegin();
}
/**
* Returns an iterator to the element following the last element of the array.
*
* @return An iterator to the element following the last element of the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ iterator end() noexcept {
return vec_.end();
}
/**
* Returns a constant iterator to the element following the last element of
* the array.
*
* @return A constant iterator to the element following the last element of
* the array
*/
constexpr const_iterator end() const noexcept {
return vec_.cend();
}
/**
* Returns a constant iterator to the element following the last element of
* the array.
*
* @return A constant iterator to the element following the last element of
* the array
*/
constexpr const_iterator cend() const noexcept {
return vec_.cend();
}
/**
* Returns a reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed array. It
* corresponds to the
* last element of the non-reversed array.
*
* @return A reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed array
*/
reverse_iterator rbegin() noexcept {
return vec_.rbegin();
}
/**
* Returns a constant reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed
* array. It corresponds
* to the last element of the non-reversed array.
*
* @return A constant reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed
* array
*/
const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const noexcept {
return vec_.crbegin();
}
/**
* Returns a constant reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed
* array. It corresponds
* to the last element of the non-reversed array.
*
* @return A constant reverse iterator to the first element of the reversed
* array
*/
const_reverse_iterator crbegin() const noexcept {
return vec_.crbegin();
}
/**
* Returns a reverse iterator to the element following the last element of the
* reversed array. It
* corresponds to the element preceding the first element of the non-reversed
* array.
*
* @return A reverse iterator to the element following the last element of the
* reversed array
*/
reverse_iterator rend() noexcept {
return vec_.rend();
}
/**
* Returns a constant reverse iterator to the element following the last
* element of the reversed
* array. It corresponds to the element preceding the first element of the
* non-reversed array.
*
* @return A constant reverse iterator to the element following the last
* element of the reversed
* array
*/
const_reverse_iterator rend() const noexcept {
return vec_.crend();
}
/**
* Returns a constant reverse iterator to the element following the last
* element of the reversed
* array. It corresponds to the element preceding the first element of the
* non-reversed array.
*
* @return A constant reverse iterator to the element following the last
* element of the reversed
* array
*/
const_reverse_iterator crend() const noexcept {
return vec_.crend();
}
/**
* Returns the number of elements in the array.
*
* @return The number of elements in the array
*/
constexpr size_type size() const noexcept {
return vec_.size();
}
/**
* Indicates whether the array has no elements
*
* @return true if the array has no elements, false otherwise
*/
constexpr bool empty() const noexcept {
return vec_.empty();
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the element at the specified location.
*
* @return A reference to the element at the specified location
* @pre i < size()
*/
/*constexpr*/ reference operator[](size_type i) {
return vec_[i];
}
/**
* Returns a constant reference to the element at the specified location.
*
* @return A constant reference to the element at the specified location
* @pre i < size()
*/
constexpr const_reference operator[](size_type i) const {
return vec_[i];
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the element at the specified location, with bounds
* checking.
*
* @return A reference to the element at the specified location
* @throw std::out_of_range if the specified index is not within the range of
* the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ reference at(size_type i) {
return vec_.at(i);
}
/**
* Returns a constant reference to the element at the specified location, with
* bounds checking.
*
* @return A constant reference to the element at the specified location
* @throw std::out_of_range if the specified index is not within the range of
* the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ const_reference at(size_type i) const {
return vec_.at(i);
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the first element of the array
*
* @return A reference to the first element of the array
* @pre empty() == false
*/
/*constexpr*/ reference front() noexcept {
return vec_.front();
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the first element of the array
*
* @return A reference to the first element of the array
* @pre empty() == false
*/
constexpr const_reference front() const noexcept {
return vec_.front();
}
/**
* Returns a reference to the last element of the array
*
* @return A reference to the last element of the array
* @pre empty() == false
*/
/*constexpr*/ reference back() noexcept {
return vec_.back();
}
/**
* Returns a constant reference to the last element of the array
*
* @return A constant reference to the last element of the array
* @pre empty() == false
*/
constexpr const_reference back() const noexcept {
return vec_.back();
}
/**
* Returns a pointer to the address of the first element of the array
*
* @return A pointer to the address of the first element of the array
*/
/*constexpr*/ pointer data() noexcept {
return vec_.data();
}
/**
* Returns a constant pointer to the address of the first element of the array
*
* @return A constant pointer to the address of the first element of the array
*/
constexpr const_pointer data() const noexcept {
return vec_.data();
}
/**
* Resets the operand back to its default constructed state
*
* @post empty() == true
*/
void clear() noexcept {
vec_.clear();
}
};
// template<typename T, bool b>
// bool operator==(const array_ref<T, b>& ref1, const array_ref<T, b>& ref2) {
// return &ref1 == &ref2;
// }