193 lines
7.9 KiB
C++
193 lines
7.9 KiB
C++
// Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
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// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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// http://ceres-solver.org/
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
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// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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// specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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//
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// Author: keir@google.com (Keir Mierle)
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#ifndef CERES_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_H_
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#define CERES_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_H_
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#include <set>
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include "ceres/internal/port.h"
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namespace ceres {
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namespace internal {
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class ParameterBlock;
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class ProblemImpl;
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class ResidualBlock;
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class TripletSparseMatrix;
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// A nonlinear least squares optimization problem. This is different from the
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// similarly-named "Problem" object, which offers a mutation interface for
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// adding and modifying parameters and residuals. The Program contains the core
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// part of the Problem, which is the parameters and the residuals, stored in a
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// particular ordering. The ordering is critical, since it defines the mapping
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// between (residual, parameter) pairs and a position in the jacobian of the
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// objective function. Various parts of Ceres transform one Program into
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// another; for example, the first stage of solving involves stripping all
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// constant parameters and residuals. This is in contrast with Problem, which is
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// not built for transformation.
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class Program {
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public:
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Program();
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explicit Program(const Program& program);
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// The ordered parameter and residual blocks for the program.
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const std::vector<ParameterBlock*>& parameter_blocks() const;
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const std::vector<ResidualBlock*>& residual_blocks() const;
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std::vector<ParameterBlock*>* mutable_parameter_blocks();
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std::vector<ResidualBlock*>* mutable_residual_blocks();
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// Serialize to/from the program and update states.
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//
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// NOTE: Setting the state of a parameter block can trigger the
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// computation of the Jacobian of its local parameterization. If
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// this computation fails for some reason, then this method returns
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// false and the state of the parameter blocks cannot be trusted.
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bool StateVectorToParameterBlocks(const double *state);
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void ParameterBlocksToStateVector(double *state) const;
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// Copy internal state to the user's parameters.
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void CopyParameterBlockStateToUserState();
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// Set the parameter block pointers to the user pointers. Since this
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// runs parameter block set state internally, which may call local
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// parameterizations, this can fail. False is returned on failure.
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bool SetParameterBlockStatePtrsToUserStatePtrs();
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// Update a state vector for the program given a delta.
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bool Plus(const double* state,
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const double* delta,
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double* state_plus_delta) const;
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// Set the parameter indices and offsets. This permits mapping backward
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// from a ParameterBlock* to an index in the parameter_blocks() vector. For
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// any parameter block p, after calling SetParameterOffsetsAndIndex(), it
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// is true that
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//
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// parameter_blocks()[p->index()] == p
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//
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// If a parameter appears in a residual but not in the parameter block, then
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// it will have an index of -1.
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//
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// This also updates p->state_offset() and p->delta_offset(), which are the
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// position of the parameter in the state and delta vector respectively.
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void SetParameterOffsetsAndIndex();
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// Check if the internal state of the program (the indexing and the
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// offsets) are correct.
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bool IsValid() const;
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bool ParameterBlocksAreFinite(std::string* message) const;
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// Returns true if the program has any non-constant parameter blocks
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// which have non-trivial bounds constraints.
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bool IsBoundsConstrained() const;
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// Returns false, if the program has any constant parameter blocks
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// which are not feasible, or any variable parameter blocks which
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// have a lower bound greater than or equal to the upper bound.
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bool IsFeasible(std::string* message) const;
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// Loop over each residual block and ensure that no two parameter
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// blocks in the same residual block are part of
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// parameter_blocks as that would violate the assumption that it
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// is an independent set in the Hessian matrix.
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bool IsParameterBlockSetIndependent(
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const std::set<double*>& independent_set) const;
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// Create a TripletSparseMatrix which contains the zero-one
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// structure corresponding to the block sparsity of the transpose of
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// the Jacobian matrix.
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//
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// Caller owns the result.
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TripletSparseMatrix* CreateJacobianBlockSparsityTranspose() const;
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// Create a copy of this program and removes constant parameter
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// blocks and residual blocks with no varying parameter blocks while
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// preserving their relative order.
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//
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// removed_parameter_blocks on exit will contain the list of
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// parameter blocks that were removed.
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//
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// fixed_cost will be equal to the sum of the costs of the residual
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// blocks that were removed.
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//
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// If there was a problem, then the function will return a NULL
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// pointer and error will contain a human readable description of
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// the problem.
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Program* CreateReducedProgram(std::vector<double*>* removed_parameter_blocks,
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double* fixed_cost,
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std::string* error) const;
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// See problem.h for what these do.
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int NumParameterBlocks() const;
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int NumParameters() const;
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int NumEffectiveParameters() const;
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int NumResidualBlocks() const;
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int NumResiduals() const;
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int MaxScratchDoublesNeededForEvaluate() const;
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int MaxDerivativesPerResidualBlock() const;
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int MaxParametersPerResidualBlock() const;
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int MaxResidualsPerResidualBlock() const;
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// A human-readable dump of the parameter blocks for debugging.
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// TODO(keir): If necessary, also dump the residual blocks.
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std::string ToString() const;
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private:
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// Remove constant parameter blocks and residual blocks with no
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// varying parameter blocks while preserving their relative order.
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//
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// removed_parameter_blocks on exit will contain the list of
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// parameter blocks that were removed.
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//
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// fixed_cost will be equal to the sum of the costs of the residual
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// blocks that were removed.
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//
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// If there was a problem, then the function will return false and
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// error will contain a human readable description of the problem.
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bool RemoveFixedBlocks(std::vector<double*>* removed_parameter_blocks,
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double* fixed_cost,
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std::string* message);
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// The Program does not own the ParameterBlock or ResidualBlock objects.
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std::vector<ParameterBlock*> parameter_blocks_;
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std::vector<ResidualBlock*> residual_blocks_;
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friend class ProblemImpl;
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};
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} // namespace internal
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} // namespace ceres
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#endif // CERES_INTERNAL_PROGRAM_H_
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