149 lines
5.8 KiB
C++
149 lines
5.8 KiB
C++
// Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
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// Copyright 2015 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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// http://ceres-solver.org/
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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//
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// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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// this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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// and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
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// used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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// specific prior written permission.
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//
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// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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// LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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// CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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// SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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// INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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// CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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// ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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// POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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//
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// Author: sameeragarwal@google.com (Sameer Agarwal)
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// keir@google.com (Keir Mierle)
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//
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// Purpose : Class and struct definitions for parameter and residual blocks.
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#ifndef CERES_INTERNAL_RESIDUAL_BLOCK_H_
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#define CERES_INTERNAL_RESIDUAL_BLOCK_H_
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#include <string>
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#include <vector>
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#include "ceres/cost_function.h"
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#include "ceres/internal/port.h"
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#include "ceres/internal/scoped_ptr.h"
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#include "ceres/stringprintf.h"
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#include "ceres/types.h"
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namespace ceres {
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class LossFunction;
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namespace internal {
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class ParameterBlock;
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// A term in the least squares problem. The mathematical form of each term in
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// the overall least-squares cost function is:
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//
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// 1
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// --- loss_function( || cost_function(block1, block2, ...) ||^2 ),
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// 2
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//
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// Storing the cost function and the loss function separately permits optimizing
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// the problem with standard non-linear least techniques, without requiring a
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// more general non-linear solver.
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//
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// The residual block stores pointers to but does not own the cost functions,
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// loss functions, and parameter blocks.
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class ResidualBlock {
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public:
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// Construct the residual block with the given cost/loss functions. Loss may
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// be null. The index is the index of the residual block in the Program's
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// residual_blocks array.
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ResidualBlock(const CostFunction* cost_function,
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const LossFunction* loss_function,
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const std::vector<ParameterBlock*>& parameter_blocks,
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int index);
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// Evaluates the residual term, storing the scalar cost in *cost, the residual
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// components in *residuals, and the jacobians between the parameters and
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// residuals in jacobians[i], in row-major order. If residuals is NULL, the
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// residuals are not computed. If jacobians is NULL, no jacobians are
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// computed. If jacobians[i] is NULL, then the jacobian for that parameter is
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// not computed.
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//
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// Evaluate needs scratch space which must be supplied by the caller via
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// scratch. The array should have at least NumScratchDoublesForEvaluate()
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// space available.
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//
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// The return value indicates the success or failure. If the function returns
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// false, the caller should expect the the output memory locations to have
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// been modified.
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//
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// The returned cost and jacobians have had robustification and local
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// parameterizations applied already; for example, the jacobian for a
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// 4-dimensional quaternion parameter using the "QuaternionParameterization"
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// is num_residuals by 3 instead of num_residuals by 4.
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//
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// apply_loss_function as the name implies allows the user to switch
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// the application of the loss function on and off.
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bool Evaluate(bool apply_loss_function,
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double* cost,
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double* residuals,
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double** jacobians,
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double* scratch) const;
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const CostFunction* cost_function() const { return cost_function_; }
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const LossFunction* loss_function() const { return loss_function_; }
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// Access the parameter blocks for this residual. The array has size
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// NumParameterBlocks().
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ParameterBlock* const* parameter_blocks() const {
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return parameter_blocks_.get();
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}
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// Number of variable blocks that this residual term depends on.
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int NumParameterBlocks() const {
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return cost_function_->parameter_block_sizes().size();
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}
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// The size of the residual vector returned by this residual function.
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int NumResiduals() const { return cost_function_->num_residuals(); }
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// The minimum amount of scratch space needed to pass to Evaluate().
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int NumScratchDoublesForEvaluate() const;
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// This residual block's index in an array.
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int index() const { return index_; }
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void set_index(int index) { index_ = index; }
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std::string ToString() {
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return StringPrintf("{residual block; index=%d}", index_);
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}
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private:
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const CostFunction* cost_function_;
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const LossFunction* loss_function_;
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scoped_array<ParameterBlock*> parameter_blocks_;
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// The index of the residual, typically in a Program. This is only to permit
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// switching from a ResidualBlock* to an index in the Program's array, needed
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// to do efficient removals.
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int32 index_;
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};
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} // namespace internal
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} // namespace ceres
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#endif // CERES_INTERNAL_RESIDUAL_BLOCK_H_
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