Add Albin's notes on GRBL firmware on SC machines
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readme.md
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readme.md
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@ -14,3 +14,85 @@ A GRBL compatible controller for use as a drop-in replacement for the SC100 USB
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Alvast een leuk plaatje:
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![PCB Render](images/render2_composit_web.png)
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# Stepcraft 420 CNC settings with GRBLizer
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Notes kindly provided by [Albin Stigö](https://github.com/ast) on getting [GRBL v1.1](https://github.com/gnea/grbl/wiki) working with the
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[GRBLizer](https://github.com/eflukx/Stepcraft-GRBLizer) board.
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Tested on Stepcraft 420, but probably works with most other Stepcraft types.
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## Setup
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* Stepcraft 420 CNC
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* Stepcraft drivers with GRBLizer board
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* [GRBL v1.1](https://github.com/gnea/grbl/wiki)
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* [Universal-G-Code-Sender](https://github.com/winder/Universal-G-Code-Sender)
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Install GRBL in the usual way. However you need to make some changes in config.h and cpu_map.h.
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```c
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/* cpu_map.h */
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// The Stepcraft has all limits on one pin.
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#define X_LIMIT_BIT 1 // Uno Digital Pin 9
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#define Y_LIMIT_BIT 1 // Uno Digital Pin 9
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#define Z_LIMIT_BIT 1 // Uno Digital Pin 9
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```
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```c
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/* config.h */
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// Since all limit switches end up being shared on one pin,
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// we can only home one direction at a time.
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#define HOMING_CYCLE_0 (1<<Z_AXIS) // REQUIRED: First move Z to clear workspace.
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#define HOMING_CYCLE_1 (1<<Y_AXIS) // OPTIONAL: Then move X,Y at the same time.
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#define HOMING_CYCLE_2 (1<<X_AXIS) // OPTIONAL: Uncomment and add axes mask to enable
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// The stop output of the Stepcraft board is inverted to what GRBL expects.
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// However you simply can't swap the switch because the driver board will also
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// disable the motors so nothing will move.
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#define INVERT_CONTROL_PIN_MASK (1<<CONTROL_RESET_BIT) // Default disabled.
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```
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## GRBL settings
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I haven't done a lot of fine tuning but these seems to work well enough.
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```
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$0 = 50 (Step pulse time, microseconds)
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$1 = 100 (Step idle delay, milliseconds)
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$2 = 0 (Step pulse invert, mask)
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$3 = 0 (Step direction invert, mask)
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$4 = 1 (Invert step enable pin, boolean)
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$5 = 1 (Invert limit pins, boolean)
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$6 = 0 (Invert probe pin, boolean)
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$10 = 1 (Status report options, mask)
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$11 = 0.010 (Junction deviation, millimeters)
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$12 = 0.002 (Arc tolerance, millimeters)
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$13 = 0 (Report in inches, boolean)
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$20 = 0 (Soft limits enable, boolean)
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$21 = 0 (Hard limits enable, boolean)
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$22 = 1 (Homing cycle enable, boolean)
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$23 = 1 (Homing direction invert, mask)
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$24 = 120.000 (Homing locate feed rate, mm/min)
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$25 = 900.000 (Homing search seek rate, mm/min)
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$26 = 250 (Homing switch debounce delay, milliseconds)
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$27 = 1.000 (Homing switch pull-off distance, millimeters)
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$30 = 1000 (Maximum spindle speed, RPM)
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$31 = 0 (Minimum spindle speed, RPM)
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$32 = 0 (Laser-mode enable, boolean)
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$100 = 133.333 (X-axis travel resolution, step/mm)
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$101 = 133.333 (Y-axis travel resolution, step/mm)
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$102 = 133.333 (Z-axis travel resolution, step/mm)
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$110 = 800.000 (X-axis maximum rate, mm/min)
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$111 = 800.000 (Y-axis maximum rate, mm/min)
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$112 = 800.000 (Z-axis maximum rate, mm/min)
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$120 = 10.000 (X-axis acceleration, mm/sec^2)
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$121 = 10.000 (Y-axis acceleration, mm/sec^2)
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$122 = 10.000 (Z-axis acceleration, mm/sec^2)
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$130 = 300.000 (X-axis maximum travel, millimeters)
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$131 = 420.000 (Y-axis maximum travel, millimeters)
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$132 = 140.000 (Z-axis maximum travel, millimeters)
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```
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