lib/tiny-printf.c: Add tiny printf function for space limited environments

This patch adds a small printf() version that supports all basic formats.
Its intented to be used in U-Boot SPL versions on platforms with very
limited internal RAM sizes.

To enable it, just define CONFIG_USE_TINY_PRINTF in your defconfig. This
will result in the SPL using this tiny function and the main U-Boot
still using the full-blown printf() function.

This code was copied from:
http://www.sparetimelabs.com/printfrevisited
With mostly only coding style related changes so that its checkpatch
clean.

The size reduction is about 2.5KiB. Here a comparison for the db-mv784mp-gp
(Marvell AXP) SPL:

Without this patch:
  58963   18536    1928   79427   13643 ./spl/u-boot-spl

With this patch:
  56542   18536    1956   77034   12cea ./spl/u-boot-spl

Note:
To make it possible to compile tiny-printf.c instead of vsprintf.c when
CONFIG_USE_TINY_PRINTF is defined, the functions printf() and vprintf() are
moved from common/console.c into vsprintf.c in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Cc: Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>
Cc: Albert Aribaud <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>

lib/Kconfig

@@ -36,6 +36,16 @@ config SYS_VSNPRINTF
 	  Thumb-2, about 420 bytes). Enable this option for safety when
 	  using sprintf() with data you do not control.
 
+config USE_TINY_PRINTF
+	bool "Enable tiny printf() version"
+	help
+	  This option enables a tiny, stripped down printf version.
+	  This should only be used in space limited environments,
+	  like SPL versions with hard memory limits. This version
+	  reduces the code size by about 2.5KiB on armv7.
+
+	  The supported format specifiers are %c, %s, %u/%d and %x.
+
 config REGEX
 	bool "Enable regular expression support"
 	default y if NET